Malaria and COVID-19: unmasking their ties.
Identifieur interne : 000F87 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000F86; suivant : 000F88Malaria and COVID-19: unmasking their ties.
Auteurs : Mogahed Ismail Hassan Hussein [Soudan] ; Ahmed Abdalazim Dafallah Albashir [Soudan] ; Omer Ali Mohamed Ahmed Elawad [Soudan] ; Anmar Homeida [Soudan]Source :
- Malaria journal [ 1475-2875 ] ; 2020.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- MESH :
- diagnostic : Paludisme.
- physiologie : Interférons.
- traitement médicamenteux : Paludisme.
- usage thérapeutique : Chloroquine, Hydroxychloroquine.
- épidémiologie : Paludisme.
- Facteurs âges, Humains, Prévalence.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Age Factors (MeSH), Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme 2 (physiology), COVID-19 (diagnosis), COVID-19 (drug therapy), COVID-19 (epidemiology), Chloroquine (therapeutic use), Humans (MeSH), Hydroxychloroquine (therapeutic use), Interferons (physiology), Malaria (diagnosis), Malaria (drug therapy), Malaria (epidemiology), Prevalence (MeSH), SARS-CoV-2 (MeSH).
- MESH :
- chemical , physiology : Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme 2, Interferons.
- diagnosis : COVID-19, Malaria.
- drug therapy : COVID-19, Malaria.
- epidemiology : COVID-19, Malaria.
- chemical , therapeutic use : Chloroquine, Hydroxychloroquine.
- Age Factors, Humans, Prevalence, SARS-CoV-2.
Abstract
The incidence and mortality of COVID-19, according to the World Health Organization reports, shows a noticeable difference between North America, Western Europe, and South Asia on one hand and most African countries on the other hand, especially the malaria-endemic countries. Although this observation could be attributed to limited testing capacity, mitigation tools adopted and cultural habits, many theories have been postulated to explain this difference in prevalence and mortality. Because death tends to occur more in elders, both the role of demography, and how the age structure of a population may contribute to the difference in mortality rate between countries were discussed. The variable distribution of the ACEI/D and the ACE2 (C1173T substitution) polymorphisms has been postulated to explain this variable prevalence. Up-to-date data regarding the role of hydroxychloroquine (HCQ) and chloroquine (CQ) in COVID-19 have been summarized. The article also sheds lights on how the similarity of malaria and COVID-19 symptoms can lead to misdiagnosis of one disease for the other or overlooking the possibility of co-infection. As the COVID-19 pandemic threatens the delivery of malaria services, such as the distribution of insecticide-treated nets (ITNs), indoor residual spraying, as well as malaria chemoprevention there is an urgent need for rapid and effective responses to avoid malaria outbreaks.
DOI: 10.1186/s12936-020-03541-w
PubMed: 33357220
PubMed Central: PMC7755982
Affiliations:
Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)
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Although this observation could be attributed to limited testing capacity, mitigation tools adopted and cultural habits, many theories have been postulated to explain this difference in prevalence and mortality. Because death tends to occur more in elders, both the role of demography, and how the age structure of a population may contribute to the difference in mortality rate between countries were discussed. The variable distribution of the ACEI/D and the ACE2 (C1173T substitution) polymorphisms has been postulated to explain this variable prevalence. Up-to-date data regarding the role of hydroxychloroquine (HCQ) and chloroquine (CQ) in COVID-19 have been summarized. The article also sheds lights on how the similarity of malaria and COVID-19 symptoms can lead to misdiagnosis of one disease for the other or overlooking the possibility of co-infection. As the COVID-19 pandemic threatens the delivery of malaria services, such as the distribution of insecticide-treated nets (ITNs), indoor residual spraying, as well as malaria chemoprevention there is an urgent need for rapid and effective responses to avoid malaria outbreaks.</div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">33357220</PMID><DateCompleted><Year>2021</Year><Month>01</Month><Day>05</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2021</Year><Month>01</Month><Day>05</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Electronic"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1475-2875</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet"><Volume>19</Volume><Issue>1</Issue><PubDate><Year>2020</Year><Month>Dec</Month><Day>23</Day></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>Malaria journal</Title><ISOAbbreviation>Malar J</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>Malaria and COVID-19: unmasking their ties.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>457</MedlinePgn></Pagination><ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1186/s12936-020-03541-w</ELocationID><Abstract><AbstractText>The incidence and mortality of COVID-19, according to the World Health Organization reports, shows a noticeable difference between North America, Western Europe, and South Asia on one hand and most African countries on the other hand, especially the malaria-endemic countries. Although this observation could be attributed to limited testing capacity, mitigation tools adopted and cultural habits, many theories have been postulated to explain this difference in prevalence and mortality. Because death tends to occur more in elders, both the role of demography, and how the age structure of a population may contribute to the difference in mortality rate between countries were discussed. The variable distribution of the ACEI/D and the ACE2 (C1173T substitution) polymorphisms has been postulated to explain this variable prevalence. Up-to-date data regarding the role of hydroxychloroquine (HCQ) and chloroquine (CQ) in COVID-19 have been summarized. The article also sheds lights on how the similarity of malaria and COVID-19 symptoms can lead to misdiagnosis of one disease for the other or overlooking the possibility of co-infection. As the COVID-19 pandemic threatens the delivery of malaria services, such as the distribution of insecticide-treated nets (ITNs), indoor residual spraying, as well as malaria chemoprevention there is an urgent need for rapid and effective responses to avoid malaria outbreaks.</AbstractText></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Hussein</LastName><ForeName>Mogahed Ismail Hassan</ForeName><Initials>MIH</Initials><Identifier Source="ORCID">http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2851-8525</Identifier><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Faculty of Medicine, University of Gezira, Wad Medani, Sudan. mihhm@hotmail.com.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Albashir</LastName><ForeName>Ahmed Abdalazim Dafallah</ForeName><Initials>AAD</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Faculty of Medicine, University of Gezira, Wad Medani, Sudan.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Elawad</LastName><ForeName>Omer Ali Mohamed 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UI="Q000175" MajorTopicYN="N">diagnosis</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000188" MajorTopicYN="N">drug therapy</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000453" MajorTopicYN="Y">epidemiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D015995" MajorTopicYN="N">Prevalence</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000086402" MajorTopicYN="Y">SARS-CoV-2</DescriptorName></MeshHeading></MeshHeadingList><KeywordList Owner="NOTNLM"><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">ACE2</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">COVID-19</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Hydroxychloroquine and chloroquine</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Malaria</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Malaria and COVID-19 syndemics</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Malaria service</Keyword></KeywordList></MedlineCitation><PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="received"><Year>2020</Year><Month>10</Month><Day>21</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate 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name="Soudan"><noRegion><name sortKey="Hussein, Mogahed Ismail Hassan" sort="Hussein, Mogahed Ismail Hassan" uniqKey="Hussein M" first="Mogahed Ismail Hassan" last="Hussein">Mogahed Ismail Hassan Hussein</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Albashir, Ahmed Abdalazim Dafallah" sort="Albashir, Ahmed Abdalazim Dafallah" uniqKey="Albashir A" first="Ahmed Abdalazim Dafallah" last="Albashir">Ahmed Abdalazim Dafallah Albashir</name><name sortKey="Elawad, Omer Ali Mohamed Ahmed" sort="Elawad, Omer Ali Mohamed Ahmed" uniqKey="Elawad O" first="Omer Ali Mohamed Ahmed" last="Elawad">Omer Ali Mohamed Ahmed Elawad</name><name sortKey="Homeida, Anmar" sort="Homeida, Anmar" uniqKey="Homeida A" first="Anmar" last="Homeida">Anmar Homeida</name></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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